|
|
Tip for April
|
|
|
CLOTHES DRYER FIRE-SAFETY
Clothes
dryers start more residential fires than any other home appliance. The Consumer
Product Safety Commission estimates that there are over 24,000 dryer fires each
year in the United States, causing over $96 million in property damage.
Inadequate maintenance is the leading cause of dryer fires, and lint is the
material which usually ignites. Even well cleaned lint-screens remove only 75
percent of the lint produced. When lint builds up in dryer vents, the dryer
motor has to labor harder and can overheat, thus igniting the lint. Reduced
airflow and the resulting lint build-up cause overheating by preventing rapid
drying action. When this happens, the "high temperature limit" safety
switch has to cycle on and off continuously to control the heater.
These switches may fail over a period of time. Warning
signs of inadequate dryer venting include clothes, especially towels and jeans,
that take a very long time to dry; clothes which are hotter than usual at the
end of the cycle; and when the "flapper" on the vent hood does not
open when the dryer is on. The
following tips will ensure the safest dryer operation. For certain maintenance
issues, you may need to call a licensed contractor, particularly if you have a
gas dryer that cannot be easily moved. Clean
the lint trap after each use. Move the dryer and vacuum lint that has collected
behind and underneath. Vacuum inside the duct. This is easily accomplished by
removing the clamp connecting the dryer and the duct. It is preferable not to use soft flexible ducts for vent piping. These are typically plastic films or some foil material placed over wire coils. Metal ducts will not burn if lint inside the duct catches fire. Do not kink or crush the vent pipe or fittings to make up for a lack of room behind the dryer. Vent only to the outside - do not vent the dryer into an attic or crawl space. Make
sure the exterior vent cap is not obstructed. Trim shrubbery around the vent in
order to maintain at least 12 inches of clearance. Do
not use the dryer for drying clothes or rags which have been used to absorb
flammable liquids. Never use your dryer when you are asleep or away from home. Proper
unobstructed venting can decrease both drying time and operating costs. More
importantly, adequate airflow helps prevent the dryer from relying on its
"high temperature limit" safety controls. The use of proper venting
materials to achieve maximum performance may also extend the life of the dryer
and increase the life of clothing due to lower drying temperatures A Fire
Prevention Message from your Atascocita Volunteer Fire Department.
|
||